Monumental Salamanca: Declared "Human Heritage City"
by UNESCO, Salamanca possesses a variety of historic buildings
unique in the world. The rock of Villamayor with its unmistakable
hues, has given origin to the famous expression, "Salamanca, ciudad
dorada." Of special interest are the magnificent Plaza Mayor,
the two cathedrals and innumerable convents, palaces, and churches.
Humanist Salamanca: From the "Cantigas de Alfonso X
el Sabio", passing through the famous author of the first Spanish
grammar, Nebrija and authors Fray Luis de León, Fernando de Rojas, Garcilaso,
the anonymous author of Lazarillo, Góngora, Espronceda, to Unamuno,
Carmen Martín Gaite and Torrente Ballester, among many others, Salamanca
has always been closely related to Spanish language, philosophy and
literature.
